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主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中若有雙賓語(yǔ) Vivian gave me a book. 雙賓語(yǔ)(me是間賓, book是直賓)-a book by Vivian. 間接賓語(yǔ)提前-me by Vivian. 動(dòng)詞make/buy/get用for; 動(dòng)詞give/send/lend/take用to
2023-02-18
感使動(dòng)詞 (feel, hear, listen to, let, have, make, see, watch, notice, look at)真奇怪,主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu) to 走開(kāi),被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)又請(qǐng)來(lái),十個(gè)動(dòng)詞要記牢,不會(huì)被它再難倒。 We saw him play football on the playground.
2023-02-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種句型 eg: My phone was made in China.eg: My phone wasn t made in China. 特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+(by)? eg: Was your phone made in China? eg: Where was your phone made?
2023-02-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法 The front window in the classroom was broken yesterday.昨天,教室的前窗被打破了。(不知誰(shuí)打破的)They have been poorly paid.他們的工資太低。(沒(méi)必要指出工資是誰(shuí)付的)These books are writte
2023-02-18
形式為主動(dòng),意義為被動(dòng)。(中考難點(diǎn)) 1.由少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化來(lái)的不及物動(dòng)詞(sell, clean, wash, cut, drive, wear, write等),當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)為物時(shí),可用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。The car drives well.The cloth washes
2023-02-18
幾種特殊的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 1.帶不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。The child is sure to be punished for that. 那個(gè)孩子肯定會(huì)因?yàn)槟羌率芰P的。2. 帶介詞的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Such a thing has never been heard of. 這件事前所未
2023-02-18
構(gòu)成 His bicycle was stolen.The building has been built in 2000.通過(guò)上面的例句,可以看出, 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 的構(gòu)成是: be + 過(guò)去分詞 ( + by + 動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)
2023-02-18
形式 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由助動(dòng)詞be加及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作是由什么人或什么東西而發(fā)出時(shí),常用介詞 by +行為發(fā)出者 ,即be+done+by+行為發(fā)出者。 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)可用于各種時(shí)態(tài),通過(guò)助動(dòng)詞be的變化來(lái)表示: 1、一般現(xiàn)
2023-02-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,即行為動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。巧記為:被動(dòng)、被動(dòng)、主被動(dòng)。English is spoken by many people.主語(yǔ)English是動(dòng)詞speak的承受者。He opened the door.他開(kāi)了門。(主動(dòng)句)The door was open
2023-02-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種句型 肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+(by) eg: My phone was made in China. 否定句:主語(yǔ)+be not+過(guò)去分詞+(by) eg: My phone wasn t made in China. 一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+(by)? eg:
2023-02-18
不同時(shí)態(tài)中的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
2023-02-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法 當(dāng)不知道或沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),這時(shí)往往不用by短語(yǔ)。The front window in the classroom was broken yesterday. 昨天,教室的前窗被打破了。(不知誰(shuí)打破的) They have been
2023-02-18
如何使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 學(xué)習(xí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),不僅要知道被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的各種語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),還要知道在哪些情況中使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 1. 講話者不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或不必說(shuō)出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者 (這時(shí)可省 by 短語(yǔ))。 例 My bike was stolen last
2023-02-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式 1. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本時(shí)態(tài)變化 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)通常為十種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式, 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由be+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,be隨時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。以do為例,各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式為: 1) am/is/are +done (過(guò)去分詞) 一般
2023-02-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)形式 1)帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。其形式為:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞。 例The baby should be taken goodcare of by the baby-sitter. 2) 有些動(dòng)詞可以有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ),在用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),可以把主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)
2023-02-18
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