中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：there be＋主語(yǔ)名詞修飾主語(yǔ)

在由"there be +主語(yǔ)名詞"引起的句子中，修飾主語(yǔ)的情況。

1.在由"there be +主語(yǔ)名詞"引起的句子中，用來(lái)修飾主語(yǔ)的不定式可以用被動(dòng)形式，也可以用主動(dòng)形式。例如：

There is no time to lose /to be lost.

There are still many things to take care of /to be taken care of.

在口語(yǔ)中多用主動(dòng)形式。但是有時(shí)候兩種形式可能表示不同的意思。試比較：

There is nothing to do now.(We have nothing to do now.)

There is nothing to be done now.(We can do nothing now.)

There is nothing to see(nothing worth seeing).

There is nothing to be seen(nothing there at all).

2.在由"there be +主語(yǔ)名詞"引起的句子中，用來(lái)修飾主語(yǔ)的分詞或分詞短語(yǔ)在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。例如：

There were 200children studying(=who were studying)m usic，dancing，or dram atics.

Is there anything planned(=that has been planned)for tonight

　　 歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動(dòng)設(shè)備訪問(wèn)中考網(wǎng)，2023中考一路陪伴同行！>>點(diǎn)擊查看