來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò) 作者: 2008-11-13 16:28:55
1.使役動(dòng)詞是表示使、令、讓、幫、叫等意義的不完全及物動(dòng)詞,主要有make(使,令),let(讓),help(幫助),have(叫)等。
2.使役動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)再接原形不定詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。
He made me laugh.
他使我發(fā)笑。
Maya, what on earth makes you laugh?
究竟什么讓你發(fā)笑?
I let him go.
我讓他走開。
Let me play for a short while.
讓我玩一下吧。
I helped him repair the car.
我?guī)退蘩砥嚒?/p>
Aunt will help Peter repair your doll.
阿姨會(huì)幫彼得修好你的娃娃。
Please have him come here.
請(qǐng)叫他到這里來(lái)。
She can do many things that I have her do.
她能做很多我讓她做的事情。
3.使役動(dòng)詞還可以接過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。
I have my hair cut every month.
我每個(gè)月理發(fā)。
I will have the doll repaired soon.
等一下,我很快請(qǐng)人把娃娃修好。
4.使役動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)用不定詞,不用原形不定詞。
(主)He made me laugh.
他使我笑了。
(被)I was made to laugh by him.
我被他逗笑了。
(主)Only a doll makes her laugh continuously!
就是一個(gè)洋娃娃讓她笑個(gè)不停。
(被)She is made to laugh continuously by a doll only.
她被一個(gè)洋娃娃逗得笑個(gè)不停。
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